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61
src/components/echo.rs
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61
src/components/echo.rs
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use dioxus::prelude::*;
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const ECHO_CSS: Asset = asset!("/assets/styling/echo.css");
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/// Echo component that demonstrates fullstack server functions.
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#[component]
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pub fn Echo() -> Element {
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// use_signal is a hook. Hooks in dioxus must be run in a consistent order every time the component is rendered.
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// That means they can't be run inside other hooks, async blocks, if statements, or loops.
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//
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// use_signal is a hook that creates a state for the component. It takes a closure that returns the initial value of the state.
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// The state is automatically tracked and will rerun any other hooks or components that read it whenever it changes.
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let mut response = use_signal(|| String::new());
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rsx! {
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document::Link { rel: "stylesheet", href: ECHO_CSS }
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div {
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id: "echo",
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h4 { "ServerFn Echo" }
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input {
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placeholder: "Type here to echo...",
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// `oninput` is an event handler that will run when the input changes. It can return either nothing or a future
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// that will be run when the event runs.
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oninput: move |event| async move {
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// When we call the echo_server function from the client, it will fire a request to the server and return
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// the response. It handles serialization and deserialization of the request and response for us.
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let data = echo_server(event.value()).await.unwrap();
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// After we have the data from the server, we can set the state of the signal to the new value.
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// Since we read the `response` signal later in this component, the component will rerun.
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response.set(data);
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},
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}
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// Signals can be called like a function to clone the current value of the signal
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if !response().is_empty() {
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p {
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"Server echoed: "
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// Since we read the signal inside this component, the component "subscribes" to the signal. Whenever
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// the signal changes, the component will rerun.
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i { "{response}" }
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Server functions let us define public APIs on the server that can be called like a normal async function from the client.
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// Each server function needs to be annotated with the `#[post]`/`#[get]` attributes, accept and return serializable types, and return
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// a `Result` with the error type [`ServerFnError`].
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//
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// When the server function is called from the client, it will just serialize the arguments, call the API, and deserialize the
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// response.
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#[post("/api/echo")]
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async fn echo_server(input: String) -> Result<String> {
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// The body of server function like this comment are only included on the server. If you have any server-only logic like
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// database queries, you can put it here. Any imports for the server function should either be imported inside the function
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// or imported under a `#[cfg(feature = "server")]` block.
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Ok(input)
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}
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